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I have never financed a truck purchase, what do I need to know?
Know your credit history.
Unless you've been living in a cave for the past few years, you
are aware of the "credit crunch." All financial institutions are
playing by the book, literally. Your credit history and current
finances will play a significant role in determining how much you
will qualify for, how much equity is required and what kind of
interest you will pay. Most Lenders use your "D & B Rating" to
score applicants. To learn about your company's D & B Rating,
how to monitor it, and how to improve it - visit Dun &
Bradstreet's website (we'll provide a link at the bottom)
Get your financials in order.
If you have a glowing credit history and an outstanding D & B
Rating you might be lucky enough to fill out a basic credit
application and get approved. More likely though, your Lender is
going to require at least your last two years' Profit and Loss
Statements, Balance Sheets and Cash Flows. TIP - If your financials
have been audited by an independent CPA then they will carry more
weight with the lender.
Plan on "putting some skin into the
game".
Another reality of the credit crunch is that minimum equity
requirements are being strictly adhered to. So, plan on putting
some cash down on your purchase. Most Lenders are going to require
at least a 10%, and very likely 20%.
Document what you are borrowing for.
Long gone are the days of walking into your Loan Officer's office,
and getting approval for that next loan while having a cup of
coffee and a doughnut. After all, the Lender wants to know if he
can sell that piece of equipment if you default. Be prepared to
provide detailed specifications of the equipment. At the bare
minimum you'll need the make, model, year, VIN and mileage of the
truck. You'll also need some information about the body, if it is a
tanker have the year and size of the tank and the serial
number.
Shop for Lenders.
If you are in the Energy or Environmental Waste Industries, and
are possibly hauling Hazardous Materials, which some Lenders shy
away from. For this, and other reasons, consider dealing with a
Lender that specializes in the type of equipment that you need. We
work with Capital Relay. They have been financing Tank Trucks since
1991.
Weigh your options.
Talk to your Lender about your needs. They can tailor your loan or
lease to your exact situation. For example, let's say that you have
a seasonal business so your cash flow is great 6 months of the
year, but the other 6 months are not so flush. Have your Lender
weight your payments accordingly, say with $99 monthly payments
during the lean months. Other options are available, so don't be
afraid to ask your Lender what options they offer.
Lease or loan?
If you believe that profits are made by using equipment, not
owning it, then a five year operating lease might be the ticket for
you. Consider all options from a cash flow and tax perspective!